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Using collaborative editing tools: versioning, link management, and
locks
This article discusses the following features within the collaborative
editing tools:
Using versions
Lotus Web Content Manager ships a versioning systems with which authors,
designers, and administrators can track the changes that have been made to
specific items or to an entire library, identify versions of libraries by date
or tag, and restore them in the future.
Item versioning
In Lotus Web Content Manager 6.1, several options, as listed in the
following table, are available to define when an item should be versioned.
Manual |
A version action can be added to a
workflow stage to create a new version when entering or exiting the workflow
stage.
A version action in a draft stage will not trigger versioning, since a
draft cannot have versions.
It is possible to create only one version of the item in a stage.
|
Always |
A version of an item is created each time
you save an item, or, if the item is participating in a workflow, each time the
item's state changes to published. |
Never |
Versioning is not used |
Global versioning strategy is defined in
WCMConfigService.properties. These options are available:
versioningStrategy.Default = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.AuthoringTemplate = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.Component = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.Content = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.PresentationTemplate = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.Site = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.Taxonomy = always | never | manual
versioningStrategy.Workflow = always | never | manual
You can restore a version by viewing an item's version history and selecting
a version to restore.
Note -
The versioning feature of IBM ® Lotus Web Content
Managementâ„¢ only saves versions of individual items. Any hierarchical
relationships to other items are not saved.
If the item you are restoring is participating in workflow,
Restore will restore the item as a draft.
Administrators and Managers can restore the item as a published item by
clicking Restore as Published . |
Item versioning features for River Bend web site
When the development phase finished, River Bend administrators decided to
disable versioning for all items but content in order to maximize performance.
To achieve this goal, they edited WCMConfigService.properties
and set these properties:
versioningStrategy.Default = never
versioningStrategy.AuthoringTemplate = never
versioningStrategy.Component = never
versioningStrategy.Content = manual
versioningStrategy.PresentationTemplate = never
versioningStrategy.Site = never
versioningStrategy.Taxonomy = never
versioningStrategy.Workflow = never
To save a new version of all items every time they are published, WCM
designers add a version action to the publish stage of their workflow. .


Note:
When you define your workflow stage, you should put version actions after
publishing actions |
Library versioning
With library versioning, administrators can group the items within a library
by label or date and time. River Bend administrators use this functionality to
create a baseline of the first version of the Web site as shown in the
following figure.

The library version is created in the background. You can follow the task
status by using the library management portlet as shown in the following
figure.

If something goes wrong, River Bend administrators can go back to a previous
version, selected by date or label, and specify default options for nonexisting
items as shown in the following figure.

Note: A
library cannot be restored while any items are currently locked or checked out
by users. Before restoring a library, you must view all published items in a
library and unlock any items marked as checked out or locked. |
Links management
The View References tool (selected in the following figure) helps River Bend
authors to keep track of and manage all the links between items.

River Bend authors can be the references from other items to an item and
vice versa as illustrated in the following figure.

Locks
As River Bend authors contribute content, they might find items that are
locked by other users, because either they are being edited by another user or
a draft item has been created.
Working with locked items
When a user is editing an item, the item is locked to other users. This
means other users are unable to edit the item until the current user closes the
item that they are editing. A lock symbol is displayed against items that are
currently locked.
Administrators can lock and unlock items by selecting them and clicking
either the Lock or Unlock button.
Locking:
The locking of sites, site areas, taxonomies, and categories is
configurable and is not enabled by default. When locking is enabled, authors
cannot create any children under the locked site or site area. This only
applies to items that are located one level below a locked parent.
When a new draft of a published item is created, a check mark is
displayed next to the published item indicating that no other user can create a
draft until the current draft progresses through a workflow and its state
changes to published. . |